Priority signs: who goes first?
⏱️ 3 min read
As soon as a priority sign stands at the junction, the sign decides — priority from the right no longer applies. Upside-down triangle, red octagon, yellow diamond: each shape has a precise meaning, and the exam likes to mix them up.
✨ Key takeaways
- A priority sign always overrides priority from the right.
- B1: give way, stop only if necessary. B5: complete stop compulsory.
- Yellow diamond (B9) = priority road; crossed out (B11) = it is over.
- B17 warns of priority from the right — it does not give you priority.
- Narrowing: red arrow = you give way (B19), black arrow = you go (B21).
Basic rule: a priority sign always overrides priority from the right. At every junction, look for the sign first; if there is none, look to your right.
The signs that make you give way
- B1 — Give way: triangle pointing downwards, red border. You slow down and let those travelling on the road you are joining go first. Road clear? You may pass without stopping.
- B5 — Stop: red octagon marked STOP. A complete stop is compulsory (wheels fully stationary) at the stop line, then you give way — even if the road is completely empty.
- B19 — Narrowing, priority to oncoming traffic: your arrow is red, you let oncoming vehicles through before entering the narrow section.
The signs that give you priority
- B9 — Priority road: yellow diamond with a white border. You keep priority at every junction, until the next sign.
- B11 — End of priority road: the same diamond, crossed out. Back to priority from the right: watch your right again!
- B15 — Right of way: you have priority, but only at that particular junction.
- B21 — Narrowing, you have priority: your arrow is black, oncoming vehicles must let you through.
And the B17?
The B17 (red-bordered triangle with a cross) warns of a junction where priority from the right applies. Careful: it gives you no priority at all. It is a warning — "here, give way to the vehicle coming from the right" — not an advantage.
| Sign | Shape | What do you do? |
|---|---|---|
| B1 | Triangle pointing down | Give way (stop only if necessary) |
| B5 | Red STOP octagon | Complete stop, then give way |
| B9 | Yellow diamond | You have priority along the whole road |
| B11 | Yellow diamond crossed out | End: priority from the right again |
| B17 | Red-bordered triangle | Warning: give way to the right |
| B19 / B21 | Red / black arrows | Red = you give way, black = you go |
On a moped, these signs apply to you exactly as they do to a car: at a stop sign, your wheels really do come to a standstill. And even when a sign gives you priority, remember you are still the most fragile road user at the junction — having priority does not make you invincible.
STOP sign, the crossing road is completely empty. Can you pass at walking pace?